What happens in an Alcohol and Drug Rehab Center

Four Phases of Addiction Treatment

People in a drug and alcohol addiction rehab program progress through at least four distinct phases of the treatment process — intake, detox, rehabilitation, and aftercare/ongoing recovery. Intake consists of a comprehensive evaluation, which is then used to create an individualized treatment plan for recovery. Detox manages unpleasant withdrawal symptoms. Rehabilitation consists of the various therapies applied and aftercare would be the follow-up plan.

What do Rehabilitation Programs Involve?

The journey from a substance use disorder (SUD) to a healthy, sober life is not a quick and easy one. For most, it is a lifelong commitment of dedication and hard work. The road toward sobriety may be difficult, but professional treatment motivates many to start that endeavor. Rehab involves extensive therapy. It aims at rectifying high-seeking behaviors, internalizing better coping mechanisms, and teaching important relapse prevention skills. As part of ongoing recovery, various aspects of aftercare help individuals with long-term support and continued relapse prevention strategies.

Understanding the Addiction Rehab Process

Phase-1:-Intake–Creating-a-Customized-Care-Plan

Admissions and Assessment

Admissions and Assessment

The intake process of most rehab in Pune and Mumbai involve meeting with a professional to discuss treatment options and figure out what approach will work best for you. The goal is to develop a personalized treatment plan based on assessment of your medical, emotional, and social functioning.

During intake, the treatment team may or may not carry out extensive assessments including information on personal drug use history, family history of addiction, and even financial arrangements for treatment, as these assessments will help best determine how the program can most optimally tailor its treatment plan to you and your needs.

Co-Occurring Disorders and Dual Diagnosis

If you have medical issues and/or a co-occurring disorder or dual diagnosis, you will discuss additional treatment options to ensure that you receive the appropriate level of support and care. Dual diagnosis treatment typically applies to people who suffer from a mental illness coupled with a SUD, a group that has fallen through the divide between mental health services and addiction treatment.
If you have a co-occurring disorder or a dual diagnosis, you will discuss additional treatment options to ensure that you receive the necessary support and care.

Phase-2:-Detox–Safely-Removing-Addictive-Substances-from-Your-Body

The withdrawal syndromes of certain types of physical substance dependence can be markedly unpleasant and/or dangerous. People at risk of developing these withdrawal syndromes, benefit from a medical examination, a psychological assessment, and a psychosocial assessment, in addition to the added supervision, monitoring and, potentially, the pharmacologic interventions availed by medical detox settings. Detox will be under supervision while at a rehabilitation center and in many instances, medication will be given to ease the withdrawal symptoms associated with certain drugs, including heroin and prescription opioid drugs.

Medically Supervised Detox

Detox may involve uncomfortable and even possibly dangerous symptoms. Medical supervision of withdrawal can ensure the patient’s safety and comfort throughout the withdrawal period. The method of treatment—including specific treatment medications—received during detox will depend on the specific substance(s) being abused.

Prior to detox, you will be assessed by professional medical personnel to determine certain withdrawal risks and the likelihood of a complicated withdrawal, as well as the specific types of medical intervention(s) that may be needed to mitigate these risks during detox. The precise pharmacotherapeutic regimen needed during detox may differ according to the type of substance dependence as well as the potential severity of the associated withdrawal syndrome.

Phase 3: Rehab – Building the Foundation of Long-Term Recovery

With the successful completion of detox, the next phase of recovery is rehabilitation. This phase allows for intensive therapy where you can examine the underlying issues that lead you to your substance use disorder.

When it comes to selecting a treatment setting, it is important to familiarize yourself with the available options.

Inpatient, Outpatient & Partial Hospitalization

• Inpatient treatment programs strive to remove those struggling with SUDs from their old ways of life by taking them out of a potentially problematic home environment and placing them into a treatment facility that offers 24/7 care from staff personnel.
• If you have significant work or familial obligations—such as caring for children or elderly parents—outpatient care allows you to maintain some of those responsibilities. Outpatient care is a good option for those with more mild or short-lived addictions but may be a less optimal choice for those with serious, long-term addictions or for those with dual diagnosis conditions.
• A partial hospitalization program (PHP) is a hospital-based form of outpatient drug rehabilitation. While a PHP can take place in the same setting as an inpatient treatment program, the levels of care are distinct. PHPs provide care to patients who have mild to moderate withdrawal symptoms that likely won’t be extreme or potentially fatal and do not require medical supervision around the clock. Different PHPs may be tailored to meet the needs of adolescents or adults.

Rehab Therapy

Effective withdrawal management and successful detox completion will allow closer focus on longer-term recovery, and that’s where the rehabilitation phase comes in. The intense-therapy period of rehabilitation is the foundation of longer-term treatment efforts. It is through extensive counseling and therapy that you are able to address the underlying issues behind your addictions. This is when patients get to the core reasons behind their addictions, addressing those issues so they can effectively move on with their lives without going back to drugs, alcohol, or otherwise resuming their addictive behaviors.

Individual Therapy

In individual behavioral therapy,

• Patients often do some self-analysis by identifying when they began using the substance and why they started misusing it.
• Patients receive strategies on how they can redirect their time.
• Time management skills are taught to allow patients to better use their time.
• Patients learn to identify drug use triggers and how to deal with these triggering situations to avoid relapse.

This type of behavioral therapy helps individuals reform their thinking patterns and make behavioral changes that will better route them toward a healthy, sober life.

Group Therapy

The addiction rehabilitation process usually includes group therapy. In fact, group sessions are the mainstay of many rehab programs. The group setting allows those recovering from addiction to interact with others who are in similar situations. It is often helpful for recovering individuals to know that they are not alone in their struggles. This sense of community support is integral to the recovery process.

Family Therapy

Many addiction rehabilitation facilities offer family therapy as part of their program. In some rehab programs, family members are encouraged to participate in family therapy sessions. Family therapy can help to resolve issues so the family can serve as a pillar of support once their loved one leaves the rehabilitation facility.

Facility Amenities and Services

Participants in any SUD rehab program can expect certain aspects. At standard inpatient treatment facilities, the rooms are often basic, with a comfortable bed, a bathroom, and space for personal items. Costs may be lower at these facilities if the patient is willing to share a room. There might also be access to a swimming pool or an on-site gym, although that is not guaranteed. There is also the possibility for additional services including massage therapy.

Beyond standard treatment options, there are also luxury and executive facilities. These facilities tend to be in beautiful locations and can offer upscale amenities and services—including acupuncture, equine therapy, spa treatments, and more—in addition to the treatments common at all rehab facilities.